General anaesthesia, analgesia and pain associated with the castration of newborn piglets

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Impact of general injection anaesthesia and analgesia on post-castration behaviour and teat order of piglets.

Injection anaesthesia with a combination of ketamine and azaperone (K/A) is discussed as a painless alternative to commonly used non-anaesthetized castration. To protect anaesthetized piglets from being crushed, they have to be separated from the sow for 3 h following castration. The aim of this study was to test if this separation and the different treatments would affect short-term behaviour ...

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Castration of piglets under CO2-gas anaesthesia.

It has become common practice in pig fattening production systems to castrate young boar piglets without the use of anaesthesia. In this study, we examined whether or not CO2 gas is capable of inducing an acceptable anaesthetic state during which castration can be performed. The first step was to identify the most promising CO2/O2 mixture. Based on the results from this first experiment, a mixt...

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Effect of local anaesthesia and/or analgesia on pain responses induced by piglet castration

BACKGROUND Surgical castration in male piglets is painful and methods that reduce this pain are requested. This study evaluated the effect of local anaesthesia and analgesia on vocal, physiological and behavioural responses during and after castration. A second purpose was to evaluate if herdsmen can effectively administer anaesthesia. METHODS Four male piglets in each of 141 litters in five ...

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Topical anaesthesia reduces sensitivity of castration wounds in neonatal piglets

The aim of this study was to do determine the efficacy of the topical anaesthetic Tri-Solfen® in the amelioration of the pain of castration in piglets. The trial was conducted over a three day period, and blocked across six litters with 12 piglets treated on days one and two, and 16 on day three. The piglets were randomly allocated by weight and litter to 1 of 4 treatment groups: (i) sham castr...

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Pain and analgesia in the newborn.

The traditional view that neonates do not feel pain is now being questioned. Early studies showed what was thought to be a decorticate response in babies with no localisation to painful stimuli and this, together with the belief that the painful experience was not remembered, implied that pain was unimportant. ' As a consequence and because of certain anxieties about the handling of drugs (part...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica

سال: 2006

ISSN: 1751-0147

DOI: 10.1186/1751-0147-48-s1-s12